The 3 Essential Elements of Sight-Reading

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Welcome to LivingPianos.com, I’m Robert Estrin. Today I’m going to tell you about the three essential elements of sight-reading. I know so many of you want to read better, and you’re wondering what the secret is. I’m going to tell you about three different skills that you must have working together in order to be successful at reading music.

Sight-reading is all about what you see, feel, and hear.

Naturally, there’s what you see in the score. You have to really see what you’re reading, which is why you can’t be looking down at your hands while you’re reading. Which leads us to the second thing: You must have a certain feel for the keyboard. So you’re seeing the music, you’re feeling the keys, and the last thing, which is the most important, is what you hear.

All three of these things work together as a system.

You can’t look at your hands. You can occasionally glance for a moment, but you have to keep your eyes on the score. As soon as you’re not looking at the score, you’re not reading anymore! So you have to keep your fingers moving on the keys. If it sounds wrong, you must adjust by feel. You have black keys and white keys, so you can feel where the correct keys are and make the adjustments. If it sounds wrong, go a little higher or lower. You might think that that’s imprecise, but anybody who’s a really good sight-reader knows that you have to make those kinds of adjustments when you’re reading something difficult. Even if you don’t play perfectly, you get the basic idea across.

You have to keep going.

If you are accompanying a soloist, they don’t want you to stop when you miss a note. That’s not going to do it for them. It doesn’t give the satisfaction of understanding what the piece is like with the piano part. So you must keep going and feel your way by listening, watching the score, and recreating what you see based upon what you feel and hear. The best way to do that is by playing with other musicians, because it forces you to keep going. You have to keep going. You must keep your eyes moving. You must keep your hands and fingers moving, and you must keep listening.

The way to develop your reading on the piano is by doing it!

Find appropriate-level music. If you can find anybody who has some accompaniments that are not outrageously difficult, to where you have a chance of being able to play a good chunk of the notes accurately, offer to play with them. You can even accompany children or friends singing songs they know. Find music that is on your reading level and offer to accompany them! Use the essential elements of what you see, what you feel, and what you hear. You will become a great reader over time, I promise you. If you have epiphanies about how to become better at reading, let us know in the comments here at LivingPianos.com and on YouTube! Thanks again for joining me, Robert Estrin, here at LivingPianos.com, Your Online Piano Resource.

2 thoughts on “The 3 Essential Elements of Sight-Reading”


 
 

  1. Thank you for the advice. I’ve never taken lessons ,and in my late 70s I started trying to play. Now 81, I’ve “advanced” to where I’m beginning to keep my eyes on the music and “feel” the keys. It’s a struggle for me to hear the music and correct on the fly, but your advise is spot on…and there’s always hope! And, despite frustrations, I’m lovin’ the progress and the fact that I can actually make music without my wife heading out the door!

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